Introduction to Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a rare and exquisite gemstone found in only one location in the world, the Merelani Hills of Tanzania. It is a blue-violet mineral that is a variation of the mineral zoisite. Tanzanite is the birthstone for December and is known for its unique properties and characteristics.

History and Rarity of Tanzanite

Tanzanite was first discovered in 1967 and was initially thought to be a type of sapphire. However, it was later determined to be a distinct mineral species. The name ‘tanzanite’ was given to the gemstone in honor of its country of origin, Tanzania. Due to its limited availability, tanzanite is considered to be a rare and valuable gemstone.

Properties and Characteristics of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is known for its deep blue-violet color, which is caused by the presence of vanadium ions. It has a hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, making it a relatively durable gemstone. Tanzanite is also pleochroic, meaning that it appears to change color when viewed from different angles.

Tanzanite Jewelry and Gift Ideas

Tanzanite is a popular choice for jewelry, particularly for those born in December. It is often used in pendants, rings, and earrings, and is paired with other gemstones such as diamonds and sapphires. Tanzanite jewelry makes a beautiful and meaningful gift for anyone who appreciates rare and unique gemstones.

Caring for Tanzanite Gemstones

Tanzanite is a relatively delicate gemstone and requires special care to maintain its beauty and longevity. It should be cleaned with mild soap and water, and avoided exposure to harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures. Tanzanite should also be stored separately from other gemstones to prevent scratching or damage.